html special characters list
HTML special characters list. In HTML, special characters are typically those that can't be easily typed into a keyboard or may cause display issues if typed or pasted into a web page.For example, if you want to display a copyright symbol "©", you should use either © or © in your code.The following special characters are reserved in HTML. That is because these are the characters that make up the HTML language. If you use one of these characters in an article, the browser will try to interpret it as HTML. Therefore, you should use the entity name or entity number when you want to output any of these reserved characters.
Reserved Characters in HTML
| Character | Decimal Entity | Name Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
|   | | None Breaking Space | |
| " | " | " | Double Quotation mark |
| ' | ' | ' | Single Quotation mark |
| & | & | & | ampersand |
| < | < | < | less-than |
| > | > | > | greater-than |
| # | # | Hass Sign | |
| % | % | Percentage Sign | |
| ( | ( | Left Parenthesis | |
| ) | ) | Right Paremthesis | |
| * | * | Left Parenthesis | |
| + | + | Plus Sign | |
| - | - | Hypen | |
| / | / | Slash |
Copyright,Trademark and Registered Entities
| Character | Decimal Entity | Name Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| © | © | © | Copyright Symbol |
| ™ | ™ | ™ | Trademark Symbol |
| ® | ® | ® | Registered Symbol |
Currency Symbols
| Character | Decimal Entity | Name Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¢ | ¢ | ¢ | Cent Currency(�) |
| £ | £ | £ | English Pound Currency |
| ¤ | ¤ | ¤ | General Currency |
| ¥ | ¥ | ¥ | Japanese Yen |
| € | € | € | European Euro |
| $ | $ | $ | Dollar Sign |
| ₣ | ₣ | ₣ | Franc Sign |
Quotation Mark and Apostophe Entities
| Character | Decimal Entity | Name Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ' | ‘ | ‘ | Left/Opening single quote |
| ' | ’ | ’ | Right/Closing single quote |
| " | “ | “ | Left/Opening double quote |
| " | ” | ” | Right/Closing double quote |
Arrow Entities
| Character | Decimal Entity | Name Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ← | ← | Leftward Arrow | |
| ↑ | ↑ | Upward Arrow | |
| → | → | Righttward Arrow | |
| ↓ | ↓ | Downward Arrow |
Suit Entities
| Character | Decimal Entity | Name Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ♠ | ♠ | Spade Suit | |
| ♣ | ♣ | Club Suit | |
| ♥ | ♥ | Heart Suit | |
| ♦ | ♦ | Diamond Suit |
UTF-8 Arrows
| Char | Dec | Hex | Entity | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ← | 8592 | 2190 | ← | LEFTWARDS ARROW |
| ↑ | 8593 | 2191 | ↑ | UPWARDS ARROW |
| → | 8594 | 2192 | → | RIGHTWARDS ARROW |
| ↓ | 8595 | 2193 | ↓ | DOWNWARDS ARROW |
| ↔ | 8596 | 2194 | ↔ | LEFT RIGHT ARROW |
| ↕ | 8597 | 2195 | UP DOWN ARROW | |
| ↖ | 8598 | 2196 | NORTH WEST ARROW | |
| ↗ | 8599 | 2197 | NORTH EAST ARROW | |
| ↘ | 8600 | 2198 | SOUTH EAST ARROW | |
| ↙ | 8601 | 2199 | SOUTH WEST ARROW | |
| ↚ | 8602 | 219A | LEFTWARDS ARROW WITH STROKE | |
| ↛ | 8603 | 219B | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH STROKE | |
| ↜ | 8604 | 219C | LEFTWARDS WAVE ARROW | |
| ↝ | 8605 | 219D | RIGHTWARDS WAVE ARROW | |
| ↞ | 8606 | 219E | LEFTWARDS TWO HEADED ARROW | |
| ↟ | 8607 | 219F | UPWARDS TWO HEADED ARROW | |
| ↠ | 8608 | 21A0 | RIGHTWARDS TWO HEADED ARROW | |
| ↡ | 8609 | 21A1 | DOWNWARDS TWO HEADED ARROW | |
| ↢ | 8610 | 21A2 | LEFTWARDS ARROW WITH TAIL | |
| ↣ | 8611 | 21A3 | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH TAIL | |
| ↤ | 8612 | 21A4 | LEFTWARDS ARROW FROM BAR | |
| ↥ | 8613 | 21A5 | UPWARDS ARROW FROM BAR | |
| ↦ | 8614 | 21A6 | RIGHTWARDS ARROW FROM BAR | |
| ↧ | 8615 | 21A7 | DOWNWARDS ARROW FROM BAR | |
| ↨ | 8616 | 21A8 | UP DOWN ARROW WITH BASE | |
| ↩ | 8617 | 21A9 | LEFTWARDS ARROW WITH HOOK | |
| ↪ | 8618 | 21AA | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH HOOK | |
| ↫ | 8619 | 21AB | LEFTWARDS ARROW WITH LOOP | |
| ↬ | 8620 | 21AC | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH LOOP | |
| ↭ | 8621 | 21AD | LEFT RIGHT WAVE ARROW | |
| ↮ | 8622 | 21AE | LEFT RIGHT ARROW WITH STROKE | |
| ↯ | 8623 | 21AF | DOWNWARDS ZIGZAG ARROW | |
| ↰ | 8624 | 21B0 | UPWARDS ARROW WITH TIP LEFTWARDS | |
| ↱ | 8625 | 21B1 | UPWARDS ARROW WITH TIP RIGHTWARDS | |
| ↲ | 8626 | 21B2 | DOWNWARDS ARROW WITH TIP LEFTWARDS | |
| ↳ | 8627 | 21B3 | DOWNWARDS ARROW WITH TIP RIGHTWARDS | |
| ↴ | 8628 | 21B4 | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH CORNER DOWNWARDS | |
| ↵ | 8629 | 21B5 | ↵ | DOWNWARDS ARROW WITH CORNER LEFTWARDS |
| ↶ | 8630 | 21B6 | ANTICLOCKWISE TOP SEMICIRCLE ARROW | |
| ↷ | 8631 | 21B7 | CLOCKWISE TOP SEMICIRCLE ARROW | |
| ↸ | 8632 | 21B8 | NORTH WEST ARROW TO LONG BAR | |
| ↹ | 8633 | 21B9 | LEFTWARDS ARROW TO BAR OVER RIGHTWARDS ARROW TO BAR | |
| ↺ | 8634 | 21BA | ANTICLOCKWISE OPEN CIRCLE ARROW | |
| ↻ | 8635 | 21BB | CLOCKWISE OPEN CIRCLE ARROW | |
| ↼ | 8636 | 21BC | LEFTWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB UPWARDS | |
| ↽ | 8637 | 21BD | LEFTWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB DOWNWARDS | |
| ↾ | 8638 | 21BE | UPWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB RIGHTWARDS | |
| ↿ | 8639 | 21BF | UPWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB LEFTWARDS | |
| ⇀ | 8640 | 21C0 | RIGHTWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB UPWARDS | |
| ⇁ | 8641 | 21C1 | RIGHTWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB DOWNWARDS | |
| ⇂ | 8642 | 21C2 | DOWNWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB RIGHTWARDS | |
| ⇃ | 8643 | 21C3 | DOWNWARDS HARPOON WITH BARB LEFTWARDS | |
| ⇄ | 8644 | 21C4 | RIGHTWARDS ARROW OVER LEFTWARDS ARROW | |
| ⇅ | 8645 | 21C5 | UPWARDS ARROW LEFTWARDS OF DOWNWARDS ARROW | |
| ⇆ | 8646 | 21C6 | LEFTWARDS ARROW OVER RIGHTWARDS ARROW | |
| ⇇ | 8647 | 21C7 | LEFTWARDS PAIRED ARROWS | |
| ⇈ | 8648 | 21C8 | UPWARDS PAIRED ARROWS | |
| ⇉ | 8649 | 21C9 | RIGHTWARDS PAIRED ARROWS | |
| ⇊ | 8650 | 21CA | DOWNWARDS PAIRED ARROWS | |
| ⇋ | 8651 | 21CB | LEFTWARDS HARPOON OVER RIGHTWARDS HARPOON | |
| ⇌ | 8652 | 21CC | RIGHTWARDS HARPOON OVER LEFTWARDS HARPOON | |
| ⇍ | 8653 | 21CD | LEFTWARDS DOUBLE ARROW WITH STROKE | |
| ⇎ | 8654 | 21CE | LEFT RIGHT DOUBLE ARROW WITH STROKE | |
| ⇏ | 8655 | 21CF | RIGHTWARDS DOUBLE ARROW WITH STROKE | |
| ⇐ | 8656 | 21D0 | ⇐ | LEFTWARDS DOUBLE ARROW |
| ⇑ | 8657 | 21D1 | ⇑ | UPWARDS DOUBLE ARROW |
| ⇒ | 8658 | 21D2 | ⇒ | RIGHTWARDS DOUBLE ARROW |
| ⇓ | 8659 | 21D3 | ⇓ | DOWNWARDS DOUBLE ARROW |
| ⇔ | 8660 | 21D4 | ⇔ | LEFT RIGHT DOUBLE ARROW |
| ⇕ | 8661 | 21D5 | UP DOWN DOUBLE ARROW | |
| ⇖ | 8662 | 21D6 | NORTH WEST DOUBLE ARROW | |
| ⇗ | 8663 | 21D7 | NORTH EAST DOUBLE ARROW | |
| ⇘ | 8664 | 21D8 | SOUTH EAST DOUBLE ARROW | |
| ⇙ | 8665 | 21D9 | SOUTH WEST DOUBLE ARROW | |
| ⇚ | 8666 | 21DA | LEFTWARDS TRIPLE ARROW | |
| ⇛ | 8667 | 21DB | RIGHTWARDS TRIPLE ARROW | |
| ⇜ | 8668 | 21DC | LEFTWARDS SQUIGGLE ARROW | |
| ⇝ | 8669 | 21DD | RIGHTWARDS SQUIGGLE ARROW | |
| ⇞ | 8670 | 21DE | UPWARDS ARROW WITH DOUBLE STROKE | |
| ⇟ | 8671 | 21DF | DOWNWARDS ARROW WITH DOUBLE STROKE | |
| ⇠ | 8672 | 21E0 | LEFTWARDS DASHED ARROW | |
| ⇡ | 8673 | 21E1 | UPWARDS DASHED ARROW | |
| ⇢ | 8674 | 21E2 | RIGHTWARDS DASHED ARROW | |
| ⇣ | 8675 | 21E3 | DOWNWARDS DASHED ARROW | |
| ⇤ | 8676 | 21E4 | LEFTWARDS ARROW TO BAR | |
| ⇥ | 8677 | 21E5 | RIGHTWARDS ARROW TO BAR | |
| ⇦ | 8678 | 21E6 | LEFTWARDS WHITE ARROW | |
| ⇧ | 8679 | 21E7 | UPWARDS WHITE ARROW | |
| ⇨ | 8680 | 21E8 | RIGHTWARDS WHITE ARROW | |
| ⇩ | 8681 | 21E9 | DOWNWARDS WHITE ARROW | |
| ⇪ | 8682 | 21EA | UPWARDS WHITE ARROW FROM BA | |
| ⇫ | 8683 | 21EB | UPWARDS WHITE ARROW ON PEDESTAL | |
| ⇬ | 8684 | 21EC | UPWARDS WHITE ARROW ON PEDESTAL WITH HORIZONTAL BAR | |
| ⇭ | 8685 | 21ED | UPWARDS WHITE ARROW ON PEDESTAL WITH VERTICAL BAR | |
| ⇮ | 8686 | 21EE | UPWARDS WHITE DOUBLE ARROW | |
| ⇯ | 8687 | 21EF | UPWARDS WHITE DOUBLE ARROW ON PEDESTAL | |
| ⇰ | 8688 | 21F0 | RIGHTWARDS WHITE ARROW FROM WALL | |
| ⇱ | 8689 | 21F1 | NORTH WEST ARROW TO CORNER | |
| ⇲ | 8690 | 21F2 | SOUTH EAST ARROW TO CORNER | |
| ⇳ | 8691 | 21F3 | UP DOWN WHITE ARROW | |
| ⇴ | 8692 | 21F4 | RIGHT ARROW WITH SMALL CIRCLE | |
| ⇵ | 8693 | 21F5 | DOWNWARDS ARROW LEFTWARDS OF UPWARDS ARROW | |
| ⇶ | 8694 | 21F6 | THREE RIGHTWARDS ARROWS | |
| ⇷ | 8695 | 21F7 | LEFTWARDS ARROW WITH VERTICAL STROKE | |
| ⇸ | 8696 | 21F8 | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH VERTICAL STROKE | |
| ⇹ | 8697 | 21F9 | LEFT RIGHT ARROW WITH VERTICAL STROKE | |
| ⇺ | 8698 | 21FA | LEFTWARDS ARROW WITH DOUBLE VERTICAL STROKE | |
| ⇻ | 8699 | 21FB | RIGHTWARDS ARROW WITH DOUBLE VERTICAL STROKE | |
| ⇼ | 8700 | 21FC | LEFT RIGHT ARROW WITH DOUBLE VERTICAL STROKE | |
| ⇽ | 8701 | 21FD | LEFTWARDS OPEN-HEADED ARROW | |
| ⇾ | 8702 | 21FE | RIGHTWARDS OPEN-HEADED ARROW | |
| ⇿ | 8703 | 21FF | LEFT RIGHT OPEN-HEADED ARROW |
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